Finley S. answered 12/01/15
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ACT Math Expert for Skills and Strategy
We know that the albatros flew 3 miles awake and moved at a rate of 25m/h while asleep, and he flew for n hours while he was asleep.
We need to know the total distance flown
we can represent this as
3 + distance flown while asleep
in order to get the distance flown while asleep we need to multiply rate time time flown. This would be n * 25 m/h
so the final answer is:
distance = 3 + 25n
This makes sense because n hours causes the hours to cancel out and you are left with just the distance flown while asleep. You can also see how this works if you plug in a number for n. For example, let's say the albatross flew 1 hour while asleep. We plug in one for n:
25 x 1 = 25 So he flew 25 miles while asleep
Distance= 3 + 25(1)
Distance = 28 miles