John R. answered 11/07/12
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Salle, your equation y = (5/4)x + 3 is in slope-intercept form. The slope or m is 5/4 and the y-intercept or b is 3. You have already shown if x = 0, then y = 3. This gives the ordered pair (0, 3) and this is the point on the graph of this equation where the line graphed crosses the y-axis. You can find as many ordered pairs as you want (solutions) for this equation and you would begin by choosing a number for x. Then we would use the equation to find the corresponding value of y. You would prefer to choose numbers for x that do not give fraction values for y. For example, x could equal 4 or 8 or -4 or -8. These numbers will work best in the equation when solving for y because the denominator of the fraction 5/4 will cancel out. If x is 4, we have y = (5/4)*4 + 3 and the 4's cancel out and we have y = (5/1)*1 + 3 and this gives y = 5 + 3 or 8. This means the ordered pair (4, 8) is a solution of the equation and it is also another point on the line graphed by this equation.