Don L. answered 11/01/15
Tutor
5
(18)
Fifteen years teaching and tutoring basic math skills and algebra
Hi Scott, the key to this problem is to remember the distance traveled up on the ski lift is the same as the distance skied down the slope. Let x represent the time it takes to ride the ski lift to the top of the slope, then 20 - x is the time it takes to ski back to the bottom of the slope.
Rate-time-distance equation for riding the ski lift to the top of the slope:
dus = x * 120
Rate-time-distance equation skiing back to the bottom of the slope:
dds = (20 - x) * 2640
Remember, the distance up the slope is the same as the distance down the slope, then:
dus = dds
Substituting for dus and dds gives:
x * 120 = (20 - x) * 2640
120x = 52800 - 2640x
Adding 2640 to both sides of the equation gives:
2640x + 120x = 52800
Combine like terms:
2760x = 52800
Divide both sides by 2760 gives:
x = 19.13, or the ski lift takes 19.13 minutes to travel from the bottom of the ski lift to the top of the slope.
It takes less than a minute to ski from the top of the slope back to the bottom again.
Questions?