Alexander C. answered 10/04/15
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AP Economics, TOEFL, IELTS, ESL, Chinese (Mandarin), SAT Prep
When using the quadratic equation the most important step is to make sure the equation is set up in the following form:
ax^2 +bx + c = 0
1. and 2. are already in this form so we are ready to use the quadratic equation:
x = [ -b ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac) ] / 2a
1. x = [2 ± sqrt(2^2 - 4*1*4)] /(2*1)
x = [2 ± sqrt(-12)] / 2 We see here that there is a negative square root, so the solution is imaginary or you can say there is no real solution.
To find the imaginary solution we continue using i = sqrt(-1)
so sqrt(-12) = sqrt(-1*12) = i*sqrt(12) = i*sqrt(4*3) = 2*sqrt(3)i.
and x = [2 ± 2*sqrt(3)i]/2
2. 3x^2 + 10x + 3 = 0
plug into quadratic formula....
x = [-10 ± sqrt(10^2 - 4*3*3) ]/2*3
x = [-10 ± 8] / 6
simplify to: x = -1/3, -3