David M. answered 09/10/15
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The equation of a line in standard form is written as y = mx + b, where m represents the slope of the line and b represents how many units up or down the y axis the line should be shifted.
In this case the slope is zero, meaning we plug in a zero for m.
We also know that the line goes through the origin, meaning it isn't being shifted up or down at all, so we can plug in a 0 for b.
This gives us y = 0x + 0.
Since 0x will always be 0, because anything multiplied by 0 is 0, there's no reason to write this term.
Therefore, the simplest equation of a line with 0 slope that passes through the origin is the equation y = 0. This reflects the fact that the y coordinate of every point on that line is zero.
David W.
09/10/15