David W. answered 08/24/15
Tutor
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Experienced Prof
It is important to know the definitions:
The dividend is the number being divided. The quotient is the whole number given by dividing the dividend by the divisor. The remainder is the amount left over after the division.
For example, if 20 is the dividend and 7 is the divisor, the quotient is 2 and the remainder is 6.
This problem may be solved by long division or by synthetic division.
The dividend is: (6x^2 - 5x + 2)
The divisor is: (x + 1)
The quotient is: (6x - 11) [see long division below]
The remainder is: 13
So, (6x^2 - 5x + 2) = (x + 1)(6x - 11) + 13
To check:
Is (x+1)(6x-11) + 13 = 6x^2 - 5x + 2 ?
(6x^2 -11x + 6x - 11) + 13 = 6x^2 - 5x + 2 ? [use FOIL]
6x^2 - 5x + 2 = 6x^2 - 5x + 2 ? yes.
Long division:
6x -11
---------------------------
(x+1) ) 6x^2 -5x +2
6x^2 + 6x
----------
-11x + 2
-11x - 11
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13