Justin A. answered 06/13/15
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Accounting Tutor with Experience in Public Accounting
6,000,000 is your net income (the bottom line). Divide by .6 to find the taxable income which is 10,000,000. Double check your figure by multiplying by the tax rate given in the problem of .4 to arrive at 4,000,000 of tax which subtracted from 10,000,000 equals 6,000,000 of net income. So you know your tax liability.
The second part of the problem is to subtract taxable income of 10,000,000 from ebit of 13,000,000 to arrive at 3,000,000 of interest expense. Your double check is to plug in these figure into an income statement format to ensure the results agree with the parameters of the problem.
Open up your book to an example of an income statement to copy the format.