Karl D. answered 10/22/25
Math and physics tutor for High school and College
Hello!
The first and fourth questions you list have to do with momentum. Leverage the momentum equation to solve these. (Hint for the fourth one: Think about how the train cars masses interact after coupling).
The second and third questions have to do with Impulse. As long as you know the formula for Impulse, you should be able to do some algebraic manipulation to solve for the variable you're looking for.
Hope that helps!