Stephanie M. answered 04/24/15
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Students can park in the lot for half an hour for $3. So really, this question comes down to how long students can park in the lot for $7 - $3 = $4 after the first half hour. If we let x = number of hours parked after the first half hour, we want the following equation to be true:
$1.75x < $4
x < 2.3
After the first half hour, the students could park in the lot for up to x = 2.3 hours for less than $4. However, a partial hour is charged like a full hour. That means we have to round down to the nearest integer, 2 hours.
So, after the first half hour, students can park in the lot for at most 2 hours if they want to pay less than $4. Adding in the first half hour, students can park in the lot for at most 2.5 hours if they want to pay less than $7.
Checking our work, we see that a 2.5 hour stay would cost $3 + 2($1.75) = $3 + $3.50 = $6.50. Any extra time would cost another $1.75, which would put the total cost over $7.