Kim S.

asked • 04/16/15

I have another quadratic trig equation issue.

-4cos^2x+4sqrt(2)sin (x) +6=0
Pi/2 <x <3pi/2
 
I don't understand what I should do with the square root.

1 Expert Answer

By:

Michael J. answered • 04/16/15

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Effective High School STEM Tutor & CUNY Math Peer Leader

Michael W.

The quadratic formula starts with -b, not (-b)2.
 
Just so we keep our x's straight, I'm going to replace sin(x) with "u" in the equation, so we're solving:
 
2u2 + 2√(2)u + 1 = 0
 
The quadratic formula gives:
 
u = (-2√2 ± √(8-8)) / 4
 
That bolded piece was the issue, I think?  If we follow it through...
 
The part under the square root leaves 0, and then the -2 in the numerator, with the 4 in the denominator, can be reduced to -1/2.  Still have the root 2.
 
So, u = -(√2)/2. 
 
u is the sine of x, so:
 
sin(x) = -(√2)/2
 
After that, we have to look back at the domain, and see which angles have that sine in the indicated interval...and that's a sine we should recognize for a known angle...
 
Hope this helps!
 
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04/17/15

Kim S.

It does help a lot. Thank you so much!
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04/17/15

Michael J.

Thanks for catching mistake in the quadratic formula.  I flipped the positions of b with b2.  Also, I should have used a different variable to represent sin(x) rather than using x.  Sorry for that confusion there. 
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04/17/15

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