
Elizabeth M. answered 05/30/24
Friendly and Well-Rounded Tutor Specializing in Math & Test Prep
To start, we know the equation for a line is y = mx + b, with m being the slope and b being the y-intercept. Using your information, we know that (-3,5) is a point on the graph, so we can substitute those values, as well as the slope, into the equation. The only unknown is the y-intercept, so we will be able to solve for it:
y = mx + b
We know x = -3, y = 5, and m = -1, so we get:
5 = (-1)*(-3) + b
Now, we just need to solve for b:
5 = 3 + b
2 = b
Now that we know that the y-intercept is 2, we can make a general equation for this line, subbing in 2 for the y-intercept (b) and -1 for the slope (m):
y = -x+2
And that's your answer!