In this equation, you are given k, the question mentions that k=3.
Because of this, you can rewrite the equation from
(X-1)/3 = K
to
(X-1)/3 = 3
From here we can solve for X:
1) multiply both sides by 3 to get:
X-1 = 9
2) Add 1 to both sides to get:
X = 10
The answer is D) 10.