Raymond B. answered 05/10/22
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
8 miles back and forth, total 16 miles
5 mph faster downhill than uphill
total time back&forth =2 hours and 24 minutes = 124 minutes = 2.4 hours
d=rt
distance = rate of speed times time
8 = rt = (r-5)(2.4-t) where r-5<r slower speed uphill and 2.4-t>t longer time uphill
expand
8= 2.4r +5t -rt - 12
8+12 = 2.4r +5t -rt
20 = 2.4r +5t -rt
8 = rt add to eliminate rt
28= 2.4r +5t
2.4r +5t -28 =0
rt = 8
t =8/r
2.4r +5(8/r)- 28 =0
2.4r +40/r -28 =0
.6r+10/r -7 =0
3r^2 +50 - 35r =0
(3r-5)(r-10) =0
r =10 mph (ignore the other factor as it leads to a negative speed for uphill)
10-5 = 5mph uphill
time downhill = t = 8/r = 8/10 = .8 hours = 48 minutes
time uphill = 2.4-.8 = 1.6 hours = 1 hour and 36 minutes
total time back & forth = 2 hours and 24 minutes
check the answer
downhill d=rt = 8 miles = 10 x .8 = 8 downhill
uphill d =(r-5)(2.4-.8) = 5 x 1.6 = 8 uphill