Victor B. answered 12/01/21
PhD candidate in Mathematics with 10+ years of teaching experience
The determinant is a multi-linear function on the rows of a matrix. That means, in particular, that if a row of a matrix is multiplied by some number (scalar), the determinant of this new matrix is that number multiplied by the determinant of the old matrix.
If we multiply a whole matrix by a number r, this is equivalent to multiplying all the rows by r, so the new determinant is r^(# of rows) multiplied by the old determinant. In simple math terms,
det(A)= det(2B) = 2^3 det(B) = 8 det(B).