Raymond B. answered 06/30/21
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
You probably meant h(t) = -16t^2 + 23t + 5 as -23t would mean throwing down, not up, 5 is the initial height and =16t^2 is the effect of gravity, as it decelerates at 32 feet per second per second. Also maybe you also meant 24t as it simplifies the problem that way.
but for 23t
for height of 13 set h= 13 and solve for t. There should be two solutions as it reaches 13 on the way up, and then on the way back down
plug in some simple numbers for t and solve for h
at zero seconds, it's at 5 feet
at 1 second it's at 12 feet
at 2 seconds it's at 3 feet
at 1 1/2 seconds it's at 3 1/2 feet
at 1 1/4 seconds it's at 9 3/4 feet
at 1 1/8 seconds it's at 10 5/8 feet
at 23/32 = 0.72 seconds it's at 13.27 feet the maximum height
It reaches 13 feet, slightly before and slightly after 0,72 seconds
-16t^2 + 23t +5 = 13
-16t^2 +23t - 8 = 0
use the quadratic formula
t = 23/32 + or - (1/32)sqr(23^2-64(8)) =
= 23/32 + or - (1/32) sqr(529-512) = 23/32 + or - (1/32)sqr(17) = (23+ or -sqr17)/32 =
= 0.85 or 0,59 seconds at 13 feet
max at 0.72
the 13 feet height is 0.13 + 0,72 or 0.72-0.13
It reaches maximum height at t = 23/32 = 0.72 seconds
h'(t)= -32t +23=0, t = 23/32
had the problem been
-16t^2 + 24t - 8 = 0
then divide by 8
-2t^2 +3t -1 = 0
2t^2 -3t +1 = 0
t^2 -3t/2 =-1/2
(t^2 -3/4)^2 = -1/2 +9/16
t -3/4 = + or - sqr(1/16)= + or - 1/4
t =3/4 +1/4 = 1 or 0.5 seconds to reach 13 feet
max height at t=24/32 = 3/4 = 0.75 seconds
It comes out a little more evenly with -24t instead of -23t for the velocity.
sometimes we hit the 3 key, when we intend the 4 key. It happens.