Tom K. answered 05/14/21
Knowledgeable and Friendly Math and Statistics Tutor
I can show you how to find the general solution to the equation where the right hand side equals 0 and a specific solution for the given right hand side.
Given the form of this differential equation, we can consider solutions of the form c1t^n1 + c2t^n2
We solve for n as follows: as the first derivative of t^n = nt^n-1, and the second derivative of t^n = n(n-1)t^n-2, we get for this equation
n(n-1) + 6(n) + 4 = 0
n^2 - n + 6n + 4 = 0
n^2 + 5n + 4 = 0
(n + 4)(n + 1) = 0
n = -4, -1
The general solution is c1t^-1 + c2t^-4 or c1/t + c2/t^4
Next, consider the specific solution.
For the 28t^3 term, we get
c(3(3-1) + 6(3) + 4) = 28
c(6 + 18 + 4) = 28
28c = 28
c = 1
From the 8 term, we get
4c = 8
c = 2
Our specific solution is t^3 + 2
Thus, our general solution is t^3 + 2 + c1/t + c2/t^4
I hope this helps with the question that you are asked.