Dylan B. answered 08/30/20
Math made easy!
The most common way to write formula for the area of a circle, at least in the US, is:
A = πr2, where A = area of the circle
r = radius of the circle
Here you are given the diameter of the circle. The diameter is the length of a line that goes through the center of the circle and touches both sides of the circle. You can think of it as the width of the circle. The radius is the length of a line that ends at the center of the circle, and ends at only one point on the circle. You can think of it as half the width of the circle. Because of this, the radius is half the diameter. Because our formula uses the radius, you will need to divide the diameter by 2 to be able to use the formula:
r = D / 2
= 6 / 2
= 3
Now, plug this number into our formula:
A = πr2
= (3.14)(3)2
= 28.26 remember your question asked for the nearest tenth, so we will need to round up
= 28.3 to the nearest tenth
In some fields, like engineering and physics, we almost are always given the diameter of a circle first. Instead of always dividing this number by 2 and then plugging it into the formula given above, we just rewrite the formula to be in terms of the diameter. Remember, the radius is half the diameter:
r = D / 2
Now take this and plug it into our formula above to get:
A = πr2
= π(D/2)2
= πD2/4
= 1/4πD2
If you used this formula, you could plug in the value given directly into the equation to get:
A = 1/4πD2
= 1/4π(6)2
= 28.26
= 28.3