
Andrew K. answered 07/09/20
1590 SAT | Patient Notre Dame Tutor Specializing in SAT Prep
In 54 years, the population will have doubled three times (54/18 = 3). 100 million * 2 * 2 * 2 = 800 million.
Another way to solve this problem:
If the population doubles every 18 years, then 18 years from now, the population will be 200 million.
18 years from that point (36 years from now), the population doubles and is 400 million.
Then, 18 years from that point (54 years from now), the population doubles again and is 800 million.