Katherine B. answered 04/23/20
Experienced Mathematics, Computer Science, and College Prep Tutor
The phrase y varies directly with x means we can model the equation as y = kx, where k is some constant.
Here we have that height varies directly with age. So height = k(age). In addition, we know that at 15 years old, the tree is 18 ft. This means that 18 = k(15). We can then solve for k. Thus, k = 18 /15 = 6 / 5. The final equation we get is that height = (6/5) * age. We can then find the height of the tree at 25 years old by plugging in 25 into the equation.