Irene R. answered 01/21/20
Senior Mechanical Engineer with 13+ years of Teaching Experience
Let's use the variable r to represent the NUMBER of regular keyboards and the variable w represent the NUMBER of wireless keyboards. Since the store three times as many regular as wireless, we can write:
3w = r
Then since each regular keyboard costs $83 and each wireless keyboard costs $115, with a total sales of $5824, we can represent the total money spent by:
83r + 115w = $5824
To solve these two equations with two unknowns, use substitution.
From the first equation we know that r = 3w
Substitute this expression for r into the second equation and solve for w:
83r + 115w = $5824
83* 3w + 115w = 5824
249w + 115w = 5824
364w = 5824
364w/364 = 5824/364
w = 16
Therefore, 16 wireless keyboards were sold.
The number of regular keyboards will be 3 times w or 3*16 = 48 wireless keyboards.
To verify: $83 * 48 + $115 * 16 = $3984 + 1840 = $5824