Irene R. answered 12/12/19
Senior Mechanical Engineer with 13+ years of Teaching Experience
Using the variable c to represent the unknown number, you can show "the difference of a number and four" as:
(c - 4)
Then "twice the difference" would be represented as:
2 (c - 4)
Next, "is equal to three" would be shown as:
2 (c - 4) = 3
This is the multi-step equation. You could solve it using the distributive property and inverses operations:
2 (c - 4) = 3
2c - 8 = 3
2c - 8 + 8 = 3 + 8
2c = 11
2c/2 = 11/2
c = 11/2 OR c = 5 and 1/2