To calculate the future value of Owen’s deposits with semiannual compounding, we’ll use the future value of an ordinary annuity formula:
where:
• = amount of each deposit ($4,000),
• = interest rate per compounding period,
• = total number of deposits.
Step-by-Step Calculation
1. Convert the annual interest rate to the rate per period:
• The annual rate is 10%, or 0.10.
• Since interest compounds semiannually, divide by 2:
2. Calculate the total number of deposits:
• Deposits are made twice a year for 10 years, so:
3. Plug into the formula:
4. Solve the equation:
• First, calculate :
• Then, subtract 1:
• Finally, divide by 0.05 and multiply by $4,000:
Answer
The future value of Owen’s deposits, if they earn 10% compounded semiannually, is $132,263.80.