Phillip R. answered 09/11/14
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the question tells us that mangoes cost $50 per kilogram (kg). If we want to know how much 5 kg of mangoes costs, we could multiply the number of kg x cost/kg = 5 kg x $50/kg = $250
But in the beginning of the question, it says there is a special price for the first 1.5 kg that is bought and it is called x dollars.
Because we already know the cost of the first 1.5 kg, we need to subtract that amount from the total kg so that we calculate the cost of only the additional kg.
So 5 - 1.5 = 3.5 kg
The cost of 3.5 kg is 3.5 x $50/kg = $175
So can you write what the total cost is? (hint: don't forget the initial cost X)