
Andrew M. answered 02/22/18
Tutor
New to Wyzant
Mathematics - Algebra a Specialty / F.I.T. Grad - B.S. w/Honors
Pascal's Triangle for (a+b)n
n coefficients
---------------------
0 1
1 1 1
2 1 2 1
3 1 3 3 1
So for (a+b)3
= 1(a3b0) + 3(a2b1) + 3(a1b2) + 1(a0b3)
= a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3
The triangle gives you the numbers in front of
the variables, aka, the coefficients. The variables go
in with anb0 + an-1b1 + ... + a0bn
In other words the exponents start at n for a
and decrease to zero while the exponents for b
start at zero and increase to n.
NOTE: a0 = 1
We have (d-4b)3
So plug into a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3
the fact that a=d, b = (-4b)
(d-4b)3
= d3 +3d2(-4b) + 3d(-4b)2 + (-4b)3
= d3 -12d2b + 3d(16b2) - 64b3
= d3 - 12d2b + 48db2 - 64b3
Questions? Take your time to look this over carefully.