You may recognize this form of equation: y=mx+b is the standard slope-intercept form, where m = the slope, or tilt, of the line when graphed, and b = the y-intercept - the value of y when that graphed line crosses the y (vertical) axis (when x = 0).
Just like any other equation, we need to isolate the variable we want to solve for. In other words, we need to "move stuff around" until we get that variable (x in this case) all by itself on one side of the equation (either side is fine).
So let's start by getting the -2b term away from 4mx. We can do that by adding 2b to both sides of the equation (must do the same things to BOTH sides of an equation, to keep it balanced):
y+2b = 4mx-2b+2b; y+2b = 4mx
Now to get the x by itself, let's divide 4mx by 4m, so the 4m's "cancel out" (4m/4m = 1). But we also have to divide the other side by the same 4m: (y+2b)/4m = 4mx/4m; (y+2b)/4m = x
Now we have our answer!
Kevin C.
01/05/13