Brooke A.

asked • 04/04/17

Help??? Im so confused

A boat traveled 160 miles downstream and back. The trip downstream took 8 hours. The trip back took 16 hours. What is the speed of the boat in still water? What is the speed in the current?

1 Expert Answer

By:

Arturo O. answered • 04/04/17

Tutor
5.0 (66)

Experienced Physics Teacher for Physics Tutoring

Arturo O.

I put the solution in this comment because of difficulties editing in the the ANSWER window.
 
v = speed in still water 
w = speed of current
u = speed in current
 
Downstream:
 
8(v + w) = 160/2 = 80 ⇒ v + w = 10
 
Upstream:
 
16(v - w) = 160/2 = 80 ⇒ v - w = 5
 
Solve this system of equations:
 
v + w = 10
v - w = 5
 
Add the 2 equations and get 
 
2v = 15
v = 15/2 = 7.5 miles/hour
 
From first equation and v = 7.5 get
 
7.5 + w = 10
w = 10 - 7.5 = 2.5 miles/hour
 
u = v - w = 7.5 - 2.5 = 5 miles/hour
 
You can test the solutions.
 
Report

04/04/17

Still looking for help? Get the right answer, fast.

Ask a question for free

Get a free answer to a quick problem.
Most questions answered within 4 hours.

OR

Find an Online Tutor Now

Choose an expert and meet online. No packages or subscriptions, pay only for the time you need.