Arthur D. answered 01/25/17
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you have a right triangle
the vertical leg is 16 feet
the horizontal leg is 1+7=8 feet
the hypotenuse is the length of the ladder, call it x
x^2=16^2+8^2
x^2=256+64
x^2=320
√x^2=√320
x=√(64*5)
x=8√5
x=8*2.236
x=17.888
x=17.8 feet (or just find √320 which is 17.888544)