Alan G. answered 06/14/16
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Thomas,
The object of the first part of your question is to solve for y in terms of x, right?
You can do this quickly by combining the logarithms on the left side of the equality using logarithm properties.
ln (2y) + 2 ln (y) = ln (2y) + ln(y2) = ln (2y · y2) = ln (2y3)
Next, put this back into the equation:
ln (2y3) = x,
and rewrite in equivalent exponential form:
2y3 = ex.
Now, finish by solving for y:
y3 = ex/2
y = (ex/2)1/3 = e(x/3)/³√2.
This is just one way of writing the answer. You can use what you know about algebra to put it in a different form.
For part ii) you can plug in x = 1.72 into the answer from i) and simplify using a calculator.
y = e(1.72/3)/³√2 ≈ 1.408
I rounded the answer to three decimal places, since you did not specify how to state the answer.