Arthur D. answered 02/06/16
Tutor
4.9
(306)
Forty Year Educator: Classroom, Summer School, Substitute, Tutor
two lines that are perpendicular have slopes that are negative reciprocals of each other
the equation x=4 is a vertical line parallel to the y-axis and passing through the point (4,0) as well as all points of the form
(4,y) where y is 1, -1, 2, -2, 3, -3, and so on to make things easier to understand
the line perpendicular to x=4 must be parallel to the x-axis and thus perpendicular to the y-axis and perpendicular to the line x=4, and it must pass through the point (-1,2)
horizontal lines have slope 0, so it must look like y=ox+b, or y=b
the equation of the line is y=2 because the line must pass through all points of the form (x,2) where x is any integer
Arthur D.
tutor
(-2/5)x-7y=-1
-7y=(2/5)x-1
y=(-2/35)x+(1/7)
parallel lines have the same slope
y=mx+b
y=(-2/35)x+b through the point (-4,7)
7=(-2/35)(-4)+b
7=(8/35)+b
7-(8/35)=b
6 27/35=b
y=(-2/35)x+ 6 27/35
y=(-2/35)x+(237/35)
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