Question: If you have 22 members and you have a toatl of $244 to spend but tshirts cost 10 and hats cost 12 how many of each can you get?
Hello Elena,
Sounds like a 'Systems of Linear Equations' problem. Assuming each member can only buy one item,
let H be the number of hats and T be the number of T-Shirts.
Together then, H + T = 22.
Also, for the prices given, and the amount we have to spend, 10H + 12T = 244
From here I am going to use the 'Elimination Method', by multiplying the first equation by -10, and then add the two equations together:
-10H + -10T = -220
10H + 12T = 244
----------------------
2T = 24
T=12
Plug this value back into the first equation to get:
H + 12 = 22,
H = 10
Answer: (H,T) = (10,12): 10 Hats, 12 T-Shirts
Hope this helps.
Michael Ehlers