Nathan B. answered 12/02/15
Tutor
5
(20)
Elementary and Algebraic skilled
Elimination means that we multiply the equations by values to the point that a variable is reduced to 0 when we add/subtract them together. Lets look at the two you're given:
9x - 8y = -28
3x + 4y = 44
There are two possible ways to use elimination fairly easily: we can either multiply the second equation by -3 and negate the x-variable, or multiply it by 2 and negate the y-variable. Let's multiply by 2 in this case:
2(3x + 4y = 44) = 6x + 8y = 88
9x - 8y = -28
6x + 8y = 88
----------------
9x + 6x = 15x
8y - 8y = 0
-28 + 88 → 88 - 28 = 60
So we now have:
15x + 0 = 60
15x = 60
Divide both sides by 15:
x = 4
Now that we know x, we can solve for y:
9 * 4 - 8y = -28
36 - 8y = -28
-8y = -64
y = 8
Check:
3 * 4 + 4 * 8 = 44
12 + 32 = 44
44 = 44