
Roberto C. answered 10/31/15
Tutor
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Highly Qualified Teacher - Algebra, Geometry and Spanish
Let's start with the basic fact: perimeter is the sum of all sides:
P=2W+2L
The perimeter of our rectangle is 50:
P=50
The length of our rectangle is 3 times the width plus 1:
L=3W+1
Now rewrite the first equation, substituting the variables with the known facts:
P=2W+2L
50=2W+2(3W+1)
50=2W+6W+2
50=8W+2
48=8W
W=6
L=3(6)+1
L=19
The width is 6 cms and the length is 19 cms. The perimeter is 2(6)+2(19)=50 cms.
Answer: the dimensions of the rectangle are 6 centimeters by 19 centimeters