Marco R.

asked • 10/04/15

Two trains problem

The evil villain in an action movie is using a computer to control two trains traveling toward each other on the same track. If  his demands for ransom aren't met with "t" amount of time, the trains will crash , killing all on board ,  including the hero's true love. How long does the hero have to break the computer code and save all the passengers by conveniently diverting the trains onto different tracks at the last possible moment? And how far did the fastest train travel? The faster train is locked into a speed of 108 mph and the slower train is locked into a speed of 96 mph . They are 51 miles apart when the hero gets the call for help!

1 Expert Answer

By:

David W.

Roman, THX for e-mail.
The east way to remember the formula is D-I-R-T (Distance-Is-Rate-times-Time)
 
Often, one of these variables is constant, set equal to each other, part of a total distance, etc.  That's so we can solve the problem.
 
This problem gives a rates (108 mi/hr and 96 mi/hr) and a distance (51 mi).  Now, be sure to get the units straight:
          51 mi  =  (204 mi/hr)*(t hr)        [note: hr cancels out, leaving only mi]
 
While the fast train travels   (108 mi/hr)*(1/4 hr) = 27 mi
   the slow train travels        (96 mi/hr)*(1/4 hr) = 24 mi
                                  That's a total of                 51 mi
 
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10/04/15

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