So you have,
(8a2 / b9)-1 (see shortcut at end...)
there are a couple of ways to attack this. you can first multiply each power inside the parenthesis by -1 and then deal with the negative power or deal with the negative power right away. Let's try the former...
multiply each power by -1. why? When you raise a power to a power, you keep the base and multiply the powers.
so you get, 8a-2 / b-9
then to get rid of a negative power you simply swap it from above the fraction to below and visa versa, and change the sign of the power. (ex. x2 is also 1/x-2, they look different but are the same)
if you break it up like this it may be easier to see (or not, lol):
8a-2 * 1
1 b-9
swap each piece to get:
1 * b9
8a2 1
which is the same as
b9 or b9/8a2
8a2
shortcut to this one - just flip the whole fraction and you're done!
your answer is b9/8a2
Kim Z.
09/11/13