Jordan K. answered 08/03/15
Tutor
4.9
(79)
Nationally Certified Math Teacher (grades 6 through 12)
Hi Karen.
To write an equation set for (9y-3)(y-1) = -2, we will use FOIL to multiply these 2 binomials and then combine like terms to get our quadratic equation for this solution set:
<F>irst <O>utside <I>nner <L>ast
(9y)(y) + (9y)(-1) + (-3)(y) + (-3)(-1) = -2
9y2 - 9y -3y =3 = -2
Combining like terms and setting right side to zero:
9y2 - 12y - 5 = 0 (our quadratic equation)
Now let's factor the left side:
First we multiply the coefficient of y2 term (9) by the constant term (-5) to get -45.
Next, we look for two factors of -45 which will add up to coeffiecient of middle term (-12) and get our factors of -15 and 3.
Next, we rewrite equation to express coefficient of middle term as sum of these two factors:
9y2 + (-15 + 3)y - 5 = 0
Next, we rewrite equation by distributing (multiplying) these two factors with y:
9y2 - 15y + 3y - 5 = 0
(9y2 + 3y) - (15y + 5) = 0 (regroup four terms into two easily factorable binomial pairs)
3y(3y + 1) - 5(3y + 1) = 0 (factor each binomial pair)
(3y + 1)(3y - 5) = 0 (pull out common factor of
3y + 1 from each factored binomial pair)
3y + 1 from each factored binomial pair)
Setting each factor to zero and solving each equation for y we get our two solutions:
3y + 1 = 0; y = -1/3
3y -5 = 0; y = 5/3
Trust the above step-by-step explanation will be helpful to your understanding of this problem's solution.
Regards, Jordan.