James G. answered 05/19/15
Tutor
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Skilled at programming and problem solving
Emily,
Imagine plotting y=4x.
x | y
=====
-2| 1/16
-1| 1/4
0 | 1
1 | 4
2 | 16
If you plotted y=(1/3)(4x)
The plot information looks similar except the points are compressed vertically.
x | y
=====
-2| 1/48
-1| 1/12
0 | 1/3
1 | 1 1/3
2 | 5 1/3
=====
-2| 1/48
-1| 1/12
0 | 1/3
1 | 1 1/3
2 | 5 1/3
Of course you could calculate more points but I think these are enough to get the general idea.
You have a line that to the left of the Y axis approaches the Y axis the farther left you go, never touching it. It crosses the Y axis at 1/3. It climbs to right getting steeper as it goes.