
William W. answered 02/08/24
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
1) f(x) = 1/(x3 - 3x + 7)8
Rewrite as f(x) = (x3 -3x + 7)-8
Apply the power rule and then the chain rule:
f '(x) = -8(x3 - 3x + 7)-9(3x2 - 3)
Rewrite as a single numerator and denominator:
f '(x) = [-8(3x2 - 3)]/(x3 - 3x + 7)9
2) g(t) = sin (πt6) (t + 9)3
Use the product rule (u•v)' = u'v + uv'
where u = sin(πt6) and v = (t + 9)3
Calculate u' using the trig rule then the chain rule:
u' = cos(πt6)•(6t5) = 6t5cos(πt6)
Calculate v' using the power rule:
v' = 3(t + 9)2
Put them together using (u•v)' = u'v + uv'
g '(t) = 6t5cos(πt6)•(t + 9)3 + sin(πt6)•3(t + 9)2
If you want you can factor out 3(t + 9)2:
g '(t) = 3(t + 9)2[2t5(t + 9)cos(πt6) + sin(πt6)]
3. I'm unsure what the last problem is. It might be
or perhaps:
I'll guess that it's the later:
for ycos7(2y) you must use the product rule:
(u•v)' = u'v + uv'
u = y
u' = 1
v = cos7(2y) also known as (cos(2y))7
v' = 7(cos(2y))6•(-sin(2y))•(2) = -14cos6(2y)sin(2y)
So the derivative of ycos7(2y) is (1)(cos7(2y)) + y(-14cos6(2y)sin(2y)) = cos7(2y) + -14ycos6(2y)sin(2y)
for sin(y)/(3y2 - 2) use the quotient rule (u/v)' = (u'v - uv')/v2
u = sin(y)
u' = cos(y)
v = 3y2 - 2
v' = 6y
So the derivative of sin(y)/(3y2 - 2) is [(cos(y)•(3y2 - 2) - (sin(y)•(6y)]/(3y2 - 2)2
Put these two halves together to get:
h '(y) = cos7(2y) + -14ycos6(2y)sin(2y) + [(3y2 - 2)cos(y) - 6ysin(y)]/(3y2 - 2)2