
Michael C.
asked 12/02/23Don't know how to answer
Given that ∫1 to 0 9x√x^2+9 dx=30√10−81, what is ∫0 to 1 9u√u^2+9 du?
1 Expert Answer
Mark M. answered 12/02/23
Retired math prof. Calc 1, 2 and AP Calculus tutoring experience.
∫(0 to 1) [9x √(x2+9)] dx
Let u = x2 + 9. Then du = 2xdx. So, xdx = (1/2)du.
When x = 0, u = 9 and when x = 1, u = 10.
So, we have 9∫(9 to 10) √u (1/2)du = (9/2)(2/3)u3/2(from 9 to 10)
= 3u3/2(from 9 to 10) = 3[103/2 - 93/2] = 3(10√10 - 27) = 30√10 - 81.
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Doug C.
The variable used does not matter. If the limits of integration are really in the reverse order then the of the 2nd is the opposite of the 1st. desmos.com/calculator/3qdjksgjej12/02/23