William C. answered 11/20/23
Experienced Tutor Specializing in Chemistry, Math, and Physics
a. Binomial expansion of or calculating series coefficients by
gives the power series c0 + c1x + c2x2 +c3x3 + ⋅⋅⋅ + cnxn where c0 = f(0) = 2 and
for n > 0
The first 4 terms of the series are 2 + (1/12)x – (1/288)x2 + (5/20736)x3
b. corrected (see comments below)
Interval of convergence
|an+1/an| = [|4 – 3(n + 1)|/(3(23)(n + 1))]|x| = [|3n – 1|/(24n + 24)]|x|
The series only converges if |an+1/an| = ⅛|x| < 1
This means |x| < 8 and
the interval of convergence is (–8, 8)
c. (f(x) – 2)/3x = ⅓(c1 + c2x +c3x2 + ⋅⋅⋅ + cnxn–1)
The first three terms of the series are
1/36 – (1/864)x + (5/62208)x2
William C.
I''m not entirely sure about my answer to part b. For the binomial series from a function like f(x) = (1 + x/8)ⁿ I thought the interval of convergence was supposed to correspond to |x/8| < 1 which would give (–8, 8).11/21/23