
Kevin P. answered 10/22/23
Graduate Student in Statistics with 10 years of Tutoring experience
Hello J.M.,
For your question:
a. This one will definitely require implicit differentiation as 'y' is present on both the left hand side and right hand side of the expression.
So,
d/dx(xy) = d/dx(cot(xy))
I will move forward with the right hand side first and leave the left hand side for your exercise.
d/dx(cot(xy)) = -csc^2(xy)*d/dx(xy) by chain rule since 'xy' is contained inside of cot()
= -csc^2(xy)*(d/dx(x)*y + d/dx(y)*x) since 'x' and 'y' are two independent functions of 'x'
= -csc^2(xy)*(y + d/dx(y)*x) simplified a little bit. Now, the dy/dx is present and can be isolated.
b. I'm going to assume you meant: (x^2)*y = (y^9)*x
So, I will move forward with the right hand side first and leave the left hand side for you.
d/dx((y^9)*x) = d/dx(y^9)*x + d/dx(x)*y^9 since 'y^9' and 'x' are independent functions of 'x'
= (9y^8)*(dy/dx)*x + (y^9) chain rule with implicit differentiation for d/dx(y^9)
Now a dy/dx is present and can be isolated.
Hope this helps!