
Bradford T. answered 09/25/23
Retired Engineer / Upper level math instructor
Let x be the light beam position on the wall to the a line, perpendicular to the wall, from the light
dθ/dt = 22 rev/min = 22 (2π)/60 = 22 π/30 rads/sec Assume the light is rotating counter clockwise.
tan(θ) = x/55
Take the derivative of both side of the equal sign empirically.
sec2 (θ) dθ/dt = (1/55) dx/dt.
Need to find dx/dt when θ = 30°, 60° and 70°.
dx/dt = 55sec2(θ)dθ/dt ft/sec
sec(30°) = 2/√3
sec(60°) = 2
sec(70°) ≈ 3.92
Can you substitute in the values to find dx/dt at the 3 request angles?