Nohar C. answered 09/24/23
Noharpatelsahabji
To find the equation of a line perpendicular to the line 4x + 3y = 9 that passes through the point (-1, 2), you can follow these steps:
1. First, find the slope of the given line 4x + 3y = 9 by rearranging it into slope-intercept form (y = mx + b), where m is the slope:
4x + 3y = 9
3y = -4x + 9
y = (-4/3)x + 3
So, the slope of the given line is -4/3.
2. The slope of a line perpendicular to this one will be the negative reciprocal of -4/3, which is 3/4.
3. Now that you have the slope (m = 3/4) and a point on the line (-1, 2), you can use the point-slope form of a linear equation to find the equation of the perpendicular line:
y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)
Plug in the values:
y - 2 = (3/4)(x - (-1))
4. Simplify and solve for y:
y - 2 = (3/4)(x + 1)
Distribute (3/4) to both terms in the parentheses:
y - 2 = (3/4)x + 3/4
5. Add 2 to both sides of the equation:
y = (3/4)x + 3/4 + 2
y = (3/4)x + 11/4
So, the equation of the line perpendicular to 4x + 3y = 9 that passes through the point (-1, 2) is:
y = (3/4)x + 11/4