
Dan V. answered 07/15/23
Mathematics Department Chair, AP Calculus AB Teacher
a) To find the average value of a function on [a, b], find the definite integral of the function on the interval with lower bound a and upper bound b and divide it by the length of the interval.
In this case, the interval is [-2, 2], which has length 4.
Use basic antidifferentiation techniques to find the antiderivative of 4 - x^2 and apply the FTC.
Don't forget to divide by 4.
b) Once you have the average value, let's call it K, solve the equation f(x) = K. Since f(x) is a parabola, you should expect two solutions.