The derivative of cos x is the negative of sin x. So cos x has zero slope whn sin x = 0 and cos x has a minium slope when sin x = +1. The interval 0 < x < 2 pi includes the end points. So there are three points at zero slope (0, pi, and 2 pi) and one minimum slope at 3 pi / 2.
Mikayla D.
asked 05/08/23Over the Interval 0 ≤x ≤2pi, how many points on the graph of the function y=cosx have a tangent line that has i)a zero slope ii) a minimum slope. Use diagrams to explain answer
2 Answers By Expert Tutors
Raymond B. answered 05/08/23
Math, microeconomics or criminal justice
y'=-sinx=0
y=cosx
x = sin^-1(0) = 0, pi, 2pi
three points on y=cosx, between x=0 and x=2pi,
have tangent lines with slopes = 0
(0,1), (pi,-1), (2pi,1)
minimum slope is when slope = -sinx =-1, sinx=1, x=sin^-1(1) = pi/2
the point is (pi/2, 0)
one "diagram" is the graph of cosx, use a graphing calculator
zero slope is when cosx is at a maximum or minimum
minimum slope is when the cosx curve is going down, the inflection point where it switches from concave down to concave up
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