Edward C. answered 03/20/15
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Caltech Grad for math tutoring: Algebra through Calculus
There are a lot of questions here. I'll show you how to do number 2 (because I don't know what R½L means in number 1). If you need help with the others try posting them individually as they all involve a non-trivial explanation.
There are 35 + 30 + 20 + 15 = 100 total possibilities. Of these 15 are R. So P(R) in a single sample is 15/100 = 0.15. If you sample with replacement that means you put the R you took back before you take the next sample, so P(R) is also 0.15 on the second sample. With replacement you again return the R and so P(R) = 0.15 on the third sample as well. So the probability that all 3 selections are R is 0.15*0.15*0.15 = 0.003375