
William W. answered 07/13/22
Experienced Tutor and Retired Engineer
If the third derivative is 12, then can you see that the second derivative must be 12x + C? Since y''(0) = 16 and y''(x) = 12x + C then 16 = 12(0) + C or C = 16. That makes y''(x) = 12x + 16.
If the second derivative is 12x + 16, can you see that the first derivative must be 6x2 + 16x + C? Since y'(0) = 7 and y'(x) = 6x2 + 16x + C then 7 = 6(0)2 + 16(0) + C so C = 7. That makes y'(x) = 6x2 + 16x + 7
If the first derivative is 6x2 + 16x + 7, then can you see that the function y must be 2x3 + 8x2 + 7x + C? Since y(0) = 2 and y(x) = 2x3 + 8x2 + 7x + C then 2 = 2(0)3 + 8(0)2 + 7(0) + C so C = 2.
So y(x) = 2x3 + 8x2 + 7x + 2