
Bryce G.
asked 06/11/22Calculus II Homework Question I need the work shown not sure how my teacher is getting the answer.
Find the volume of the solid generated by revolving the region between the graph of y=x^2 and y=x+4 about the x-axis.
2 Answers By Expert Tutors

Yefim S. answered 06/11/22
Math Tutor with Experience
x2 = x + 4; x2 - x - 4 = 0; x = (1 ± √17)/2; a = (1 - √17)/2; b = (1 + √17)/2
Volume v = π∫ab[(x + 4)2 - x4]dx = 205.523
The area between the two curves is an upright parabola with a slanted cut through it. When rotated around the x axis, it the volume cross-section looks like sideways angel wings and the volume itself like a lopsided butterfly yoyo. The appropriate method to use for the volume is the "washer" approach because there is a central void region and the curves are always in the same relation to each other (and are function of x)
Drawing vertical washers we want the integral of π (Router2 - Rinner2) dx = π (yLine2 - ypara2) dx or
integral from x1 to x2 of π((x+4)2 - x4)dx where x1 and x2 are the points of intersection:
x+4 = x2 x2-x-4=0 x1 = 1/2(1-sqrt(17)) and x2 = 1/2(1+sqrt(17))
I have to stop here due to time constraints.
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Doug C.
So the answer given by your teacher, is it a decimal approximation or does it have pi and sqrt(17) as part of the answer (exact as opposed to approximate). If approximate are you allowed to use a calculator to get that value? Getting an exact answer if very tedious, time consuming, and error prone. This Desmos graph shows the set up of the integral. Depending on your response, including whether you need additional clarification, will determine what is required to get to the solution. desmos.com/calculator/4skwvtbzhc06/11/22