
David W. answered 02/25/22
Experienced Prof
In Algebra, we usually check for an Arithmetic Sequence (common difference), then for a Geometric Sequence (common ratio). This sequence is neither.
With only three terms, there may be many, many formulas that produce them.
If we notice (1) alternating + and -, and (2) denominators getting large rapidly, we may write the explicit formula:
an = (-1)n-1 / n3 for n>0
To check:
a1 = (-1)1-1 / 13 = (-1)0 / 13 = 1 / 1
a2 = (-1)2-1 / 23 = (-1)1 / 23 = - 1 / 8
a3 = (-1)3-1 / 33 = (-1)2 / 33 = 1 / 27