James B. answered 10/18/21
AP Calculus Tutor; Virginia Tech PhD; 10+ Years of Experience
Step 1: What is the area of a square?
Area or A = x2 (x represents one side)
Step 2: What is given in the problem and what are we trying to find?
The rate a which each side is increasing or dx/dt = 3 cm/s. (GIVEN)
The area of the square is 16 cm2 (GIVEN)
This also means each side of the square or x = 4 cm [A=x2]
We are trying to find the rate the area is changing, so dA/dt
Step 3: Take the derivative of the area equation with respect to time
dA/dt= 2x * dx/dt
Now plug in the values given to solve for dA/dt: x= 4cm and dx/dt= 3 cm/s
2 (4) * (3) = 24 cm2/s
Final Answer: 24 cm2/s