Doug C. answered 07/05/21
Math Tutor with Reputation to make difficult concepts understandable
The length of the subinterval is the distance from -5 to -1 which is determined by | -5 - (-1)| = 4. If you think of the distance between to numbers on a horizontal line as "x-coordinate at the right minus x-coordinate at the left". -1 - (-5) equals 4 you do not have to think about the absolute value symbols.
Now the question is how many "0,25"s are contained in that distance? This is found by division. For example, how many 2's are contained in 8? 8/2 = 4.
So for this problem 4/ 0.25 = 4/ (1/4) = 4 (4) = 16.